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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestih</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия гуманитарных наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Humanitarian Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2524-2369</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2377</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/2524-2369-2025-70-4-271-276</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestih-1094</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФИЯ И СОЦИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Паломнический ритуал в Древней Греции: историко­культурологический аспект</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pilgrimage ritual in ancient Greece: historical and culturological aspect</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7705-7561</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцев</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaitsev</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зайцев Дмитрий Михайлович – кандидат философ­ ских наук, доцент</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 1, корп. 2, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry M. Zaitsev – Ph. D. (Philos.), Associate Professor.</p><p>1 Surganov Str., Bldg 2, Minsk 220072</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mdizaj@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт философии Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Philosophy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>70</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>271</fpage><lpage>276</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зайцев Д.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зайцев Д.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaitsev D.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1094">https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1094</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматривается паломничество в Древней Греции, которое представляло собой важный аспект религиозной и социальной жизни, объединяя веру, культуру и политику. Анализируются вопросы возникновения и развития этого явления, описывается посещение священных мест для совершения ритуалов, получения откровений и исцеления. Многочисленные примеры свидетельствуют о разнообразии и важности паломничества, системы обрядов и ритуалов в данной языческой религии. Отмечается, что паломнические ритуалы отражали синтез рационального и иррационального в греческой культуре. Особое внимание уделено наиболее посещаемым центрам паломничества: Дельфы, Олимпия, Элевсин, Эпидавр. Раскрываются цели и мотивы паломников. Рассмотрены важнейшие ритуалы и практики: очищение, жертвоприношения, инкубация, театрализация мифов. Деятельность и наследие паломников являются значимым материалом для изучения античной культуры. Данное исследование может быть полезно для понимания религиозного сознания античного общества и его влияния на средиземноморскую цивилизацию. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines pilgrimage in ancient Greece which was an important aspect of religious and social life combining faith, culture and politics. The article analyzes the origin and development of this phenomenon, describes visits to sacred places to perform rituals, receive revelations and heal. Numerous examples demonstrate the diversity and importance of pilgrimage, the system of rites and rituals in this pagan religion. It is noted that pilgrimage rituals reflected the synthesis of the rational and irrational in Greek culture. Particular attention is paid to the most visited pilgrimage centers: Delphi, Olympia, Eleusis, Epidaurus. The goals and motives of pilgrims are revealed. The most important rituals and practices are consi­ dered: purification, sacrifice, incubation, theatricalization of myths. The activities and legacy of pilgrims are significant material for the study of ancient culture. This work can be useful for understanding the religious consciousness of ancient society and its influence on the Mediterranean civilization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>паломничество</kwd><kwd>ритуал</kwd><kwd>обряд</kwd><kwd>Древняя Греция</kwd><kwd>религия</kwd><kwd>язычество</kwd><kwd>вера</kwd><kwd>духовность</kwd><kwd>культура</kwd><kwd>жертвоприношения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pilgrimage</kwd><kwd>ritual</kwd><kwd>rite</kwd><kwd>ancient Greece</kwd><kwd>religion</kwd><kwd>paganism</kwd><kwd>faith</kwd><kwd>spirituality</kwd><kwd>culture</kwd><kwd>sacrifices</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bremmer, J. N. Greek religion and culture, the Bible and the ancient Near East / J. N. 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