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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestih</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия гуманитарных наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Humanitarian Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2524-2369</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2377</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/2524-2369-2025-70-4-315-324</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestih-1099</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Беларускі наратыў у альманаху «Rubon»: асаблівасці станаўлення</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The belarusian narrative in the almanac “Rubon”: features of formation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кошман</surname><given-names>П. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koshman</surname><given-names>P. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кошман Павел Григорьевич – кандидат филологических наук, доцент</p><p>ул. Студенческая, 28, 247760, Мозырь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel G. Koshman – Ph. D. (Philol.), Associate Professor</p><p>28 Studentskaya Str., Mozyr 247760</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pauloko7h@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Мозырский государственный педагогический университет имени И. П. Шамякина</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mozyr State Pedagogical University named after I. P. Shamyakin</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>70</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>315</fpage><lpage>324</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кошман П.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кошман П.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Koshman P.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1099">https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1099</self-uri><abstract><p>Альманах «Rubon», один из первых коллективных литературных проектов в истории Беларуси, издавался в 40-е гг. ХIX ст. благодаря усилиям творческой элиты тогдашней Витебской губернии. Принадлежность к времени и месту, в которых зарождается нарратив белорусской самобытности, обусловливает необходимость изучения роли альманаха в освещении и концептуализации белорусской темы. Рассматриваются обстоятельства создания альманаха, отмечается, что инициатива издания обусловлена общими биографическими данными его авторов: их проживанием по соседству и вместе с тем принадлежностью к разным историко-культурным регионам – к северо-восточной части Беларуси и Инфлянтам. Программные тексты «Rubonа» характеризуются как попытка объединить творческие силы провинции путем конструирования образа «Наддвинского края», выделения в нём природной доминанты – реки Двины, популяризации местного наследия, в том числе страниц полоцкой истории. Однако внешняя рецепция «Rubonа» обнаруживает тенденцию отождествлять издание прежде всего с его этнокультурными компонентами и одновременно свидетельствует о популярности образа Беларуси. Показано влияние альманаха на актуализацию вопроса о самобытности культуры белорусского народа, выявлен вклад авторов «Rubonа» в накопление и расширение знаний о Беларуси, формирование ее ценностного восприятия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The almanac “Rubon”, one of the first collective literary projects in Belarusian history, was published in the 40s of the XIX century, thanks to the efforts of the creative elite of the Vitebsk province of that time. Belonging to the time and place in which the narrative of the Belarusian landmark originates makes it necessary to study the role of the almanac in the promotion and conceptualization of the Belarusian theme. The article examines the circumstances of the creation of the almanac, notes the conditionality of the publication initiative by the biographical origins of its authors: their living in the neighborhood and at the same time belonging to different historical and cultural regions – the Northeastern part of Belarus and Inflanty. The program texts of Rubon are characterized as an attempt to unite the creative forces of the province through the construction of the image of the “Naddvinsky region”, highlighting the natural dominant in it – the Dvina River and popularization of local heritage, including the pages of Polotsk history. However, the external reception of “Rubon” reveals the tendency to identify the publication primarily with its ethnocultural components and at the same time testifies to the popularity of the image of Belarus. The article reveals the influence of the almanac on the actualization of the issue of the peculiarities of the culture of the Belarusian people, indicates the contribution of the authors of Rubonu to the accumulation and expansion of knowledge about Belarus, the formation of its value perception.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>белорусский нарратив</kwd><kwd>образ Беларуси</kwd><kwd>альманах «Rubon»</kwd><kwd>Двина</kwd><kwd>белорусская литература XIX века</kwd><kwd>К. Буйницкий</kwd><kwd>И. Храповицкий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Belarusian narrative</kwd><kwd>image of Belarus</kwd><kwd>almanac “Rubon”</kwd><kwd>Dvina</kwd><kwd>Belarusian literature of the XIX century</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке Министерства образования Республики Беларусь (договор № 1410/2021 от 22.03.2021 г.) в рамках НИР “Национальный нарратив в белорусской литературе XIX–XX веков: специфика конструирования и художественной репрезентации” (ГПНИ “Общество и гуманитарная безопасность белорусского государства», 2021– 2025 гг.).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared with the financial support of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Belarus under the agreement No. 1410/2021 dated 03.22.2021 within the framework of the research “National narrative in Belarusian literature of the XIX–XX centuries: the specifics of construction and artistic representation” (The state program of scientific research “Society and humanitarian security of the Belarusian state”, 2021–2025).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каханоўскі, А. 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