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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestih</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия гуманитарных наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Humanitarian Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2524-2369</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2377</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/2524-2369-2026-71-3-183-189</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestih-1144</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФИЯ И СОЦИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Философско-антропологические основания китайского национального театра</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Рhilosophical and anthropological foundations of the Сhinese national theatre</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0494-1392</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ли</surname><given-names>Юнцзе</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Li</surname><given-names>Yongjie</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ли Юнцзе – аспирант</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 1, корп. 2, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Li Yongjie – Postgraduate student</p><p>1 Surganov Str., Bldg 2, 220072 Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1454527205@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт философии Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Philosophy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>71</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>183</fpage><lpage>189</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ли Ю., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ли Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Li Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1144">https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1144</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу философско-антропологических оснований традиционного китайского национального театра, которые формировались в рамках уникального культурного и мировоззренческого контекста. Исследуются такие ключевые категории, как ритуальность, символическая телесность актёра, ритмическая организация действия, визуальная кодированность и пространственная символика, подчёркивается их связь с конфуцианскими, даосскими и буддийскими традициями. В отличие от европейской театральной парадигмы китайский театр рассматривается не как миметическое воспроизведение реальности, а как сложная семиотическая система, направленная на передачу культурных архетипов и коллективной памяти. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the analysis of the philosophical and anthropological foundations of the traditional Chinese national theater, which were formed within the framework of a unique cultural and ideological context. Key categories such as ritualism, symbolic physicality of the actor, rhythmic organization of the action, visual coding and spatial symbolism are explored, emphasizing their connection with Confucian, Taoist and Buddhist traditions. Unlike the European theatrical paradigm, Chinese theater is considered not as a mimetic reproduction of reality, but as a complex semiotic system aimed at transmitting cultural archetypes and collective memory.1</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>китайский национальный театр</kwd><kwd>философско-антропологические основания</kwd><kwd>культурный код</kwd><kwd>философия культуры</kwd><kwd>семиотика театра</kwd><kwd>традиционная китайская эстетика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Chinese national theatre</kwd><kwd>philosophical and anthropological foundations</kwd><kwd>cultural code</kwd><kwd>philosophy of culture</kwd><kwd>semiotics of theatre</kwd><kwd>traditional Chinese aesthetics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лао-Цзы. Дао Дэ Цзин / Лао-Цзы; [пер. с кит. и коммент. В. В. 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