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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestih</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия гуманитарных наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Humanitarian Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2524-2369</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2377</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/2524-2369-2026-71-3-242-252</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestih-1149</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тэкст – паратэкст: аўтарскія стратэгіі і сэнсы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Text – paratext: author’s strategies and meanings</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бараноўскі</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranouski</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барановский Александр Александрович – кандидат филологических наук, заведующий отделом белорусской литературы XX и XXI вв. </p><p>ул. Сурганова, 1, корп. 2, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aliaksandr A. Baranouski – Ph. D. (Philol.), Head of the Department of Belarusian Literature of the 20th and 21th centuries</p><p>1 Surganov Str., Bldg 2, Minsk 220072</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">baranouski.ales@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Цэнтр даследаванняў беларускай культуры, мовы і літаратуры Нацыянальнай акадэміі навук Беларусі</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for the Belarusian Culture, Language and Literature researches of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>71</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>242</fpage><lpage>252</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бараноўскі А.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бараноўскі А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baranouski A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1149">https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/1149</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена исследованию роли паратекста в литературном процессе и выявлению авторских стратегий, реализующихся через систему перитекстуальных и эпитекстуальных элементов. Основываясь на концепции Ж. Жанетта, паратекст рассматривается как важнейший посредник между текстом и читателем, способный определять не только первичное восприятие, но и долгосрочную интерпретацию произведения. Анализируются такие формы перитекста, как заголовки, эпиграфы, структура сборников, композиционные маркеры, а также визуальное оформление (обложки, шрифтовые и графические решения). Особое внимание уделено эпитексту – рецензиям, научным интерпретациям и т. д., которые вносят дополнительные смыслы и формируют культурный статус произведения. В белорусской литературе ХХ–ХХІ вв. паратекст приобретает значимость не как второстепенное сопровождение, а как активный элемент художественной коммуникации, способный задавать концептуальные рамки и направлять рецептивные практики. Подчеркивается, что через паратекстуальные стратегии авторы формируют культурно- идентификационные модели, актуализируют историческую память, создают метапоэтическое измерение творчества. Таким образом, паратекст предстает не маргинальной, а системообразующей категорией, определяющей взаимодействие текста, автора и читателя в литературном процессе. В конечном итоге паратекст можно рассматривать как динамическое пространство смыслов, где художественное и культурное взаимодействуют в режиме постоянного диалога.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the study of the role of paratext in the literary process and to the identification of authorial strategies implemented through the system of peritextual and epitextual elements. Drawing on the concept of G. Genette, paratext is considered the most important mediator between the text and the reader, capable of shaping not only the initial perception but also the long-term interpretation of the work. Such forms of peritext as titles, epigraphs, the structure of collections, compositional markers, as well as visual design (covers, typographic and graphic solutions) are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the epitext – interviews, reviews, scientific interpretations, and other forms that provide additional meanings and construct the cultural status of the work. In Belarusian literature of the 20th and 21st centuries, paratext acquires significance not as a secondary accompaniment but as an active element of artistic communication, capable of setting a conceptual framework and guiding receptive practices. It is emphasized that through paratextual strategies, authors shape cultural-identification models, actualize historical memory, and create a metapoetic dimension of creativity. Thus, paratext appears not as a marginal, but as a system-forming category that defines the interaction of text, author, and reader in the literary process. Ultimately, paratext can be viewed as a dynamic space of meanings, where the artistic and the cultural interact in a mode of constant dialogue.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>текст</kwd><kwd>паратекст</kwd><kwd>перитекст</kwd><kwd>эпитекст</kwd><kwd>авторская стратегия</kwd><kwd>рецепция</kwd><kwd>белорусская литература</kwd><kwd>поэзия</kwd><kwd>белорусская поэзия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>text</kwd><kwd>paratext</kwd><kwd>peritext</kwd><kwd>epitext</kwd><kwd>author’s strategy</kwd><kwd>reception</kwd><kwd>Belarusian literature</kwd><kwd>poetry</kwd><kwd>Belarusian poetry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Genette, G. Seuils / G. Genette. – Paris: Éd. du Seuil, 1987. – 400 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Genette G. Seuils. Paris, Éditions du Seuil, 1987. 400 p. 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