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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestih</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия гуманитарных наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Humanitarian Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2524-2369</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2377</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/2524-2369-2020-65-4-410-416</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestih-794</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОСОФИЯ И СОЦИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новые этические риски в эпоху биокапитализма</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New ethical risks in the bio-­capitalism era</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильюшенко</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyushenka</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надежда Сергеевна Ильюшенко – научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 1, корп. 2, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda S. Iliushenko – Scientific Researcher</p><p>1 Surganov Str., Bldg 2, Minsk 220072, Belarus</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.iliushenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдик</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydik</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Игоревна Давыдик – научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 1, корп. 2, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga I. Davydik – Scientific Researcher</p><p>1 Surganov Str., Bldg 2, Minsk 220072, Belarus</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volha.davydzik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт философии Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Philosophy of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>410</fpage><lpage>416</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ильюшенко Н.С., Давыдик О.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ильюшенко Н.С., Давыдик О.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ilyushenka N.S., Davydik O.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/794">https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/794</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу ключевых этических рисков, возникших в связи с переходом от капитализма к биокапитализму как новому типу социальной реальности. Ключевое внимание уделяется исследованию роли биотехнонаук в утверждении новых политических, экономических и социальных реалий, трансформациям, влияющим на статус и положение человека в новом типе общества. Описываются возможные варианты предупреждения наиболее значимых рисков: трудовых, медицинских, экологических, психологических, этнокультурных, а также вызовов, стоящих перед научным сообществом. Делается вывод о перспективах продолжения исследования данной проблематики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The given article analyses key ethical risks that appears within the process of transition from capitalism to biocapitalism as a new type of socio-­economic relations. Special attention is dedicated to exploration of the biotech sciences role in the formation of new political, economic and social reality, establishing specific interpretation of social interconnections, revealing the hidden character of biopower. In conclusion, it is given a description of possible variants to prevent the most significant dangers: labour, medical, ecological, psychological, ethnic and cultural as well as those that appear in front of scientific communities. This puts it all into perspective of the following investigations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>биокапитализм</kwd><kwd>биополитика</kwd><kwd>биоэкономика</kwd><kwd>риски</kwd><kwd>этика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>biocapitalism</kwd><kwd>biopolitics</kwd><kwd>bioeconomics</kwd><kwd>risks</kwd><kwd>ethics</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке БРФФИ в рамках выполнения научного проекта «Социальные ожидания от развития технологий в эпоху биокапитализма» (договор с БРФФИ № Г19РМ-051 от 2 мая 2019 г.).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рыхтик, М. Современная биополитика и вопросы управления новыми рисками (постановка проблемы) / М. Рыхтик, Д. 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