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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestih</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной академии наук Беларуси. Серия гуманитарных наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Humanitarian Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2524-2369</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-2377</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/2524-2369-2022-67-1-97-103</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestih-898</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дарога ў сімволіка-метафарычнай прасторы твораў Я. Коласа: параўнальны ракурс</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The road to the symbolic and metaphorical space of the works of Y. Kolas: comparative point of view</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаладонава</surname><given-names>Ж. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaladonava</surname><given-names>Zh. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаладонова Жанна Сергеевна – кандидат филологических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 1, корп. 2, 220072, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhanna S. Shaladonava – Ph. D. (Philol.), Senior Scientific Researcher</p><p>1 Surganov Str., Bldg 2, Minsk 220072</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shaladonov@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Цэнтр даследаванняў беларускай культуры, мовы і літаратуры Нацыянальнай акадэміі навук Беларусі</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Centre for Belarusian Culture, Language and Literature researches of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>67</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шаладонава Ж.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шаладонава Ж.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shaladonava Z.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/898">https://vestihum.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/898</self-uri><abstract><p>Раскрывается символико-метафорическая наполненность образа дороги в поэме Я. Коласа «Новая земля» в сопоставлении с произведениями Н. Гоголя и Т. Шевченко. Подчёркивается, что в художественно-философском осмыслении авторов дорога представляется как способ существования героев, преодоления жизненных препятствий, а также универсальный символ бесконечного движения духа, мысли, постижения бытийных ценностей. Сравнительный анализ позволил расширить спектр семантических значений образа как воплощения поиска духовной и национально-исторической самоидентификации человека, народа, страны.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The symbolic and metaphorical fullness of the image of the road in the poem of Y. Kolas “New Land” in comparison with the works of N. Gogol and T. Shevchenko is revealed in the article. It is emphasized that in the artistic and philosophical understanding of the authors, the road is presented as a way of heroes’ existence, overcoming life obstacles, as well as a universal symbol of the endless movement of spirit, thought, comprehension of existential values. Comparative analysis made it possible to expand the range of semantic meanings of the image as an embodiment of the search for spiritual, national and historical self-identification of a person, people, country.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пространственная структура произведения</kwd><kwd>образ дороги</kwd><kwd>образ просторного пути</kwd><kwd>метафора</kwd><kwd>символ</kwd><kwd>переходная эпоха</kwd><kwd>поиск</kwd><kwd>личностная и национально-историческая самоидентификация</kwd><kwd>мышление</kwd><kwd>духовное возвышение</kwd><kwd>обновление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spatial structure of the work</kwd><kwd>image of the road</kwd><kwd>image of a spacious path</kwd><kwd>metaphor</kwd><kwd>symbol</kwd><kwd>transitional era</kwd><kwd>search</kwd><kwd>personal</kwd><kwd>national and historical self-identification</kwd><kwd>thinking</kwd><kwd>spiritual exaltation</kwd><kwd>renewal</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лотман, Ю. 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