The problem of the formation and activity of monarchical organizations on the territory of Belarus in the early twentieth century in publications of the pre-revolutionary period
https://doi.org/10.29235/2524-2369-2022-67-3-281-288
Abstract
The article analyzes the pre-revolutionary historiography of the monarchist movement as part of the political history of Belarus in the early twentieth century. The early researchers managed to collect and systematize extensive factual material about right-wing political organizations. At the same time, the analysis of the works of ideologists and leaders of political parties gives reason to believe that they were propagandistic and primarily aimed at fighting their political opponents.
About the Author
P. A. TrubchykBelarus
Pavel A. Trubchyk – Ph. D. (Hist.), Associate Professor
1 Akademicheskaya Str., Minsk 220072
References
1. Kir’yanov Yu. I. The number and composition of the extreme right parties in Russia (1905–1917): trends and causes of change. Otechestvennaya istoriya [National history], 1999, no. 5, pp. 29–43 (in Russian).
2. Obninskii V. P. Manifestos October 17, 1905 – July 8, 1906. Pt. 1. Moscow, Printing house of the Russian Association of Printing and Publishing, 1909. 361 p. (in Russian).
3. Obninskii V. P., Volk S. S. (eds.). The last autocrat: an essay on the life and reign of emperor Nicholas II in Russia. Moscow, Respublika Publ., 1992. 287 p. (in Russian).
4. G…skii V. Bloody politics and the Bialystok pogrom. Moscow, Russkoe svobodnoe izdatel’stvo Publ., 1906. 143 p. (in Russian).
5. Milyukov P. N., Vandalkovskaya M. G. (et al.). Memories (1859–1917). Moscow, Sovremennik Publ., 1990. 2 vol. (in Russian).
6. Lukashevich A. A. Our enemies: a comparative essay on the right-wing parties. St. Petersburg, Tovarishch Publ., 1906. 31 p. (in Russian).
7. Noskov N. D., Ivanyukov I. I. (eds.). Protective and reactionary parties in Russia: an essay. Politicheskaya biblioteka Birzhevykh vedomostei. Vyp. 50 [Political Library of Birzhevye Vedomosti. Iss. 50]. 2nd ed. St. Petersburg, Tipografiya S. M. Proppera Publ., 1906. 64 p. (in Russian).
8. Speeches on pogroms. Iss. 1. Speeches and statements pov. P. A. Andreevsky, M. V. Berenshtam, M. M. Vinaver and others. Kyiv, 1908. 150 p. (in Russian).
9. Martov L. Political parties in Russia. 2nd ed. Moscow, Russkaya pechatnya Publ., 1917. 36 p. (in Russian).
10. Mech V. Reaction forces. Bor’ba obshchestvennykh sil v russkoi revolyutsii. Vyp. 1. [The struggle of social forces in the Russian revolution. Iss. 1]. Moscow, 1907, pp. 9–100 (in Russian).
11. Slonimskii L. Our «monarchists» and their programs. Vestnik Evropy [Herald of Europe], 1907, vol. 3, bk. 5, pp. 255–272 (in Russian).
12. Levitskii V. Right parties. Obshchestvennoe dvizhenie v Rossii v nachale XX-go veka [Social movement in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century]. St. Petersburg, 1914, vol. 3, bk. 5, pp. 347–469 (in Russian).
13. Maevskii E. General picture of movement. Obshchestvennoe dvizhenie v Rossii v nachale XX-go veka [Social movement in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century]. St. Petersburg, 1910, vol. 2, pt. 1, pp. 34–184 (in Russian).
14. Kol’tsov D. Workers in 1905–1907. Obshchestvennoe dvizhenie v Rossii v nachale XX-go veka [Social movement in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century]. St. Petersburg, 1910, vol. 2, pt. 1, pp. 185–339 (in Russian).
15. Lenin V. I. Preface to the brochure «Memorandum of the Director of the Police Department Lopukhin». Polnoe sobranie sochinenii. T. 9 [Full composition of writings. Vol. 9]. 5th ed. Moscow, 1960, pp. 331–334 (in Russian).
16. Lenin V. I. The experience of classifying Russian political parties. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii. T. 14 [Full composition of writings. Vol. 14]. 5th ed. Moscow, 1960, pp. 21–27 (in Russian).
17. Lenin V. I. Opening of the second State Duma. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii. T. 15 [Full composition of writings. Vol. 15]. 5th ed. Moscow, 1961, pp. 19–22 (in Russian).
18. Lenin V. I. Political parties in 5 years of the Third Duma. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii. T. 21 [Full composition of writings. Vol. 21]. 5th ed. Moscow, 1961, pp. 167–172 (in Russian).
19. Lenin V. I. Political parties in Russia. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii. T. 21 [Full composition of writings. Vol. 21]. 5th ed. Moscow, 1961, pp. 275–287 (in Russian).
20. Lenin V. I. About the Black Hundreds. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii. T. 24 [Full composition of writings. Vol. 24]. 5th ed. Moscow, 1961, pp. 18–19 (in Russian).
21. Vorovskii V. V. Social Democracy and Bourgeois Parties. Izbrannye proizvedeniya o pervoi russkoi revolyutsii [Selected works about the first Russian revolution]. Moscow, 1955, pp. 104–140 (in Russian).
22. Tikhomirov L. A. Monarchic statehood. Moscow, Oblizdat Publ., Alir Publ., 1998. 671 p. (in Russian).
23. Gringmut V. A. Leadership of the black hundred monarchist. 2nd ed. Moscow, Vernost’ Publ., 1911. 15 p. (in Russian).
24. Dubrovin A. I. (comp.). Where the temporary workers are leading the Union of the Russian people. St. Petersburg, Otechestvennaya tipografiya Publ., 1910. 616 p. (in Russian).
25. Markov N. E. Dark Forces Wars: articles, 1921–1937. Repr. ed. Moscow, Zhurnal “Moskva” Publ., 2002. 521 p . (in Russian).