Lawyers role in the development of the Belarusian legal terminology (1920s–1930s)
https://doi.org/10.29235/2524-2369-2020-65-1-61-70
Abstract
On the well-known jurists’ publications from the 1920s – 1930s their priority role in creating and streamlining Belarusian legal terminology in comparison with philologists’ role was identified. It shows the active participation in the Belarusization of legal science and education, except for the natives of Belarus, and legal specialists invited to work in the BSSR because of the lack of their own personnel. The features of practical implementation of basic principles of creating the dictionary of legal terminology developed by the Scientific and Terminology Commission under the People’s Commissariat of Education of the BSSR are clarified, changes in attitude to these principles during specified time are tracked depending on changes in linguistic ideology in the BSSR.
About the Author
H. I. KuleshBelarus
Hanna I. Kulesh – D. Sc. (Philol.), Professor
K. Marksa Str., Minsk 220030
References
1. Sen’ko A. Linguistic support of the norms of legislation on the language of legal proceedings. Yustytsyya Belarusі [Justice of Belarus], 2012, no. 3, pp. 72–75 (in Russian).
2. Gutkouski M. Belarussian legal terminology. Pratsy Belaruskaga dzyarzhaunaga universiteta [Work of the Belarusian State University], 1927, no. 14–15, pp. 81–91 (in Belarusian).
3. Sharshun V. A. Development of the classification of national legislation: the historical aspect. Problemnye voprosy teorii i istorii belorusskoi gosudarstvennosti : materialy kruglogo stola [Problem questions of the theory and history of the Belarusian statehood: materials of a round table]. Minsk, 2014. Available at: http://elib.bsu.by/handle/123456789/110411 (accessed 30.11.2018) (in Russian).
4. Gutkouski M. M. Systematic index (attempt of systematics) of the legislation of the Belarusian Socialist Soviet Republic for 1919–1928 with an alphabetic subject index and a list of laws in effect on January 1, 1929. Mensk, Publishing House of the Office of the Council of People’s Commissars and the Economic Council of the BSSR, 1929. 263 p. (in Belarusian).
5. Lesik A. Regarding Belarusian scientific terminology. Polymya [Flame], 1926, no. 1, pp. 142–147 (in Belarusian).
6. Knorin V. G. Selected articles and speeches. Minsk, Belarus’ Publ., 1990. 303 p. (in Russian).
7. Gauze Faifel’ Іsakavіch. Belaruskaya entsyklapedyya. T. 5 [Belarusian encyclopedia. Vol. 5]. Minsk, 1997, pp. 89 (in Belarusian).
8. Gauze F. To the question of Belarussian legal terminology. Vestsі narodnaga kamіsaryyatu yustytsyі BSSR [News of the People’s Commissariat of Justice of the BSSR], 1927, no. 1, pp. 23–25 (in Belarusian).
9. Partnou A. Leo Akinshevich – Ukrainian and Belarusian historian. Belaruski gistarychny aglyad = Belarusian Historical Review, 1999, no. 1–2, pp. 248–255 (in Belarusian).
10. Okinshevich L. To the question of Belarussian legal terminology. Polymya [Flame], 1928, no. 4, pp. 187–195 (in Belarusian).
11. Sarakavik I. A. Some features of the development of legal science and education in Belarus in the interwar period. Vіsnik Natsіonal’nogo unіversitetu “L’vіvs’ka polіtekhnіka”. Yuridichnі nauki = Bulletin of the Lviv Polytechnic National University. Series of Legal Sciences, 2016, no. 837, pp. 345–356 (in Belarusian).
12. Sarakavik I. A. Gredinger – famous Belarusian scientist, civilist, teacher. Yustytsyya Belarusі [Justice of Belarus], 2015, no. 4, pp. 76–79 (in Belarusian).
13. Gredynger M. To the question of the authenticity of the text of the law at equality of two or more languages. Pratsy Belaruskaga dzyarzhaunaga unіversytetu [Works of the Belarusian State University], 1930, no. 25, pp. 77–90 (in Belarusian).
14. Akhremchik R. V., Bondarenko E. A., Gonchar T. M. Gredinger Mihail Osipovich. Istoriya NAN Belarusi v litsakh [History of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus in persons]. Available at: http://library.basnet.by/handle/csl/267 (accessed 28.11.2018) (in Russian).
15. Gredynger M. The decade of the civil code of the Byelorussian SSR. Mensk, Publishing House of the Belarusian Academy of Sciences, 1933. 76 p. (in Belarusian).
16. Kulesh H. I. Language Belarusian legislation of the twentieth century: genesis and evolution. Minsk, Belarusian State University, 2015. 303 p. (in Belarusian).